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Select the category below

  • Marine Stings
  • Heatstroke
  • Physical Injury
  • Heart Attack
  • Seizure

Heatstroke

Immediate Steps

1. RINSE: Use seawater. Do NOT use fresh water.
process
2. SOAK: Emmerrse in HOT water (45'C) for 30-90 min.
process
3. MEDICAL AID: Remove spines carefully. Seek clinic.
process

Important

  • Do NOT use fresh water: This can cause stingers to fire, releasing more venom.
  • Do NOT pee on it: Urine does not help and can trigger further venom release.

What is heatstroke?

Marine stings, often caused by jellyfish, Portuguese man-of-war, or stingrays, cause immediate, intense pain, red welts, and, in rare, severe cases, systemic allergic reactions (anaphylaxis).

The main culprits causing contact stings are jellyfish and jellylike animals, fire coral, sponges, hydroids, and sea anemones; while penetrating injuries are caused by sea urchins, cone shells, and venomous fish. Venomous fish include stingrays, stonefish and zebrafish, lionfish and scorpionfish, and catfish.

Marine wounds and stings occur amongst fishermen, swimmers, scuba divers, surfers, and aquaculture workers.

Jellyfish are most prevalent in calm warm seawater, sandy beaches, and harbours during the summer months, although they are also seen in other circumstances. Sea anemones, fire coral, sea urchins, sponges, and venomous fish are also commonly found in shallow coastal waters, as well as reefs.

Physical Injury

Immediate Steps

1. RINSE: Use seawater. Do NOT use fresh water.
process
2. SOAK: Emmerrse in HOT water (45'C) for 30-90 min.
process
3. MEDICAL AID: Remove spines carefully. Seek clinic.
process

What are physical injuries?

Marine stings, often caused by jellyfish, Portuguese man-of-war, or stingrays, cause immediate, intense pain, red welts, and, in rare, severe cases, systemic allergic reactions (anaphylaxis).

The main culprits causing contact stings are jellyfish and jellylike animals, fire coral, sponges, hydroids, and sea anemones; while penetrating injuries are caused by sea urchins, cone shells, and venomous fish. Venomous fish include stingrays, stonefish and zebrafish, lionfish and scorpionfish, and catfish.

Marine wounds and stings occur amongst fishermen, swimmers, scuba divers, surfers, and aquaculture workers.

Jellyfish are most prevalent in calm warm seawater, sandy beaches, and harbours during the summer months, although they are also seen in other circumstances. Sea anemones, fire coral, sea urchins, sponges, and venomous fish are also commonly found in shallow coastal waters, as well as reefs.

Heart Attack

Immediate Steps

1. RINSE: Use seawater. Do NOT use fresh water.
process
2. SOAK: Emmerrse in HOT water (45'C) for 30-90 min.
process
3. MEDICAL AID: Remove spines carefully. Seek clinic.
process

What is heart attack?

Marine stings, often caused by jellyfish, Portuguese man-of-war, or stingrays, cause immediate, intense pain, red welts, and, in rare, severe cases, systemic allergic reactions (anaphylaxis).

The main culprits causing contact stings are jellyfish and jellylike animals, fire coral, sponges, hydroids, and sea anemones; while penetrating injuries are caused by sea urchins, cone shells, and venomous fish. Venomous fish include stingrays, stonefish and zebrafish, lionfish and scorpionfish, and catfish.

Marine wounds and stings occur amongst fishermen, swimmers, scuba divers, surfers, and aquaculture workers.

Jellyfish are most prevalent in calm warm seawater, sandy beaches, and harbours during the summer months, although they are also seen in other circumstances. Sea anemones, fire coral, sea urchins, sponges, and venomous fish are also commonly found in shallow coastal waters, as well as reefs.

Seizure

Immediate Steps

1. RINSE: Use seawater. Do NOT use fresh water.
process
2. SOAK: Emmerrse in HOT water (45'C) for 30-90 min.
process
3. MEDICAL AID: Remove spines carefully. Seek clinic.
process

What is seizure?

Marine stings, often caused by jellyfish, Portuguese man-of-war, or stingrays, cause immediate, intense pain, red welts, and, in rare, severe cases, systemic allergic reactions (anaphylaxis).

The main culprits causing contact stings are jellyfish and jellylike animals, fire coral, sponges, hydroids, and sea anemones; while penetrating injuries are caused by sea urchins, cone shells, and venomous fish. Venomous fish include stingrays, stonefish and zebrafish, lionfish and scorpionfish, and catfish.

Marine wounds and stings occur amongst fishermen, swimmers, scuba divers, surfers, and aquaculture workers.

Jellyfish are most prevalent in calm warm seawater, sandy beaches, and harbours during the summer months, although they are also seen in other circumstances. Sea anemones, fire coral, sea urchins, sponges, and venomous fish are also commonly found in shallow coastal waters, as well as reefs.

Police/Emergency:
112 / 999
Global Hospital:
+255 24 223 3234

What to do incase of...

What to do if you are robbed or your belongings are stolen?

Immediately report the incident to the police by calling 112/999 and document the occurrence. Provide all details: location, time, and a description of the perpetrator.

If your documents (e.g., passport) are stolen, contact the consulate of your country to obtain a temporary document.

Block all your bank cards and SIM card to prevent financial losses and further fraud attempts.

Try to gather evidence: if the crime was caught on surveillance cameras, request the footage that could aid in the investigation.

If you lose valuable items (e.g., phone or wallet), report it to the police and the hotel (if you are staying in one) so they can assist in the search.

What to do if you become a victim of violence or assult?

Immediately contact the police by calling 112/999. Provide all details of the incident and try to remain calm.

Gather evidence (e.g., photos of injuries or other proof) that may assist in the investigation.

Marine wounds and stings occur amongst fishermen, swimmers, scuba divers, surfers, and aquaculture workers.

Reach out to local victim support services, which can provide you with counseling and assistance, including hotlines and specialized organizations.